| Registro completo |
| Provedor de dados: |
Biological Sciences
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| País: |
Brazil
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| Título: |
Effects of cutting disturbance in Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Soják on the benthic macroinvertebrates - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v33i1.6383
Effects of cutting disturbance in Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Soják on the benthic macroinvertebrates - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v33i1.6383
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| Autores: |
Silveira, Thiago Cesar Lima; UFRGS
Rodrigues, Gilberto Gonçalves; UFBA
Souza, Gabriela Peixoto Coelho de; UFRGS
Würdig, Norma Luiza; UFRGS
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| Data: |
2011-02-14
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| Ano: |
2011
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| Palavras-chave: |
2.00.00.00-6
2.05.00.00-9
Disturbance
Bioindication
Vegetal management
Schoenoplectus californicus
Aquatic macrophyte
Non-wood products Ecologia Disturbance
Bioindication
Vegetal management
Schoenoplectus californicus
Aquatic macrophyte
Non-wood products
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| Resumo: |
Lagoons are considered protected areas because these systems play a key ecological role. However, the extraction of macrophyte Schoenoplectus californicus is held for manufacture of handcrafts, being an alternative income for riverbank communities. This study evaluated the impact of S. californicus experimental cutting on benthic macroinvertebrates trough a field experiment. Macroinvertebrates were sampled at 1, 12, 26 and 60 days after the macrophyte cutting in demarked plots (1 m²), as well at control plots. The families number was not statistically different (ANOVA, p > 0.05), but the total density of invertebrates, and the density of Ceratopogonidae were significant (ANOVA, p < 0.05) for interaction between sampling date and treatment. A Principal Components Analysis identified that the level of the water column was the variable that most influenced the variation between the samples gathered in the experiment. We concluded that the cutting of S. californicus, in this area, as the intensity of the cut held, did not affect considerably the aquatic macroinvertebrates. The results suggest that the small-scale extractivism in these regions carries little effect because the fauna of adjacent areas probably can quickly colonize the disturbed areas.
Lagoons are considered protected areas because these systems play a key ecological role. However, the extraction of macrophyte Schoenoplectus californicus is held for manufacture of handcrafts, being an alternative income for riverbank communities. This study evaluated the impact of S. californicus experimental cutting on benthic macroinvertebrates trough a field experiment. Macroinvertebrates were sampled at 1, 12, 26 and 60 days after the macrophyte cutting in demarked plots (1 m²), as well at control plots. The families number was not statistically different (ANOVA, p > 0.05), but the total density of invertebrates, and the density of Ceratopogonidae were significant (ANOVA, p < 0.05) for interaction between sampling date and treatment. A Principal Components Analysis identified that the level of the water column was the variable that most influenced the variation between the samples gathered in the experiment. We concluded that the cutting of S. californicus, in this area, as the intensity of the cut held, did not affect considerably the aquatic macroinvertebrates. The results suggest that the small-scale extractivism in these regions carries little effect because the fauna of adjacent areas probably can quickly colonize the disturbed areas.
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| Idioma: |
Português
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| Identificador: |
http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/6383
10.4025/actascibiolsci.v33i1.6383
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| Editor: |
Universidade Estadual De Maringá
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| Formato: |
application/pdf
application/pdf
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| Fonte: |
Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 33, n. 1 (2011); 31-39
Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 33, n. 1 (2011); 31-39
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| Direitos: |
DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY AND CESSATION OF COPYRIGHTI Declare that current article is original and has not been submitted for publication, in part or in whole, to any other national or international journal. I also declare that once published in the Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, a publication of the Universidade Estadual de Maringá, it will not be submitted by me or by any co-author to any other scientific communication mean. In my name and in the name of co-authors, I shall cede the copyright of the above mentioned article to the Universidade Estadual de Maringá and I declare that I know that the non-observance of this norm may make me liable for the penalties contemplated in the Law for the Protection of Authors’ Rights (Act 9609 of the 19th February 1998).
DECLARAÇÃO DE ORIGINALIDADE E CESSÃO DE DIREITOS AUTORAIS Declaro que o presente artigo é original, não tendo sido submetido à publicação em qualquer outro periódico nacional ou internacional, quer seja em parte ou em sua totalidade. Declaro, ainda, que uma vez publicado na revista Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, editada pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá, o mesmo jamais será submetido por mim ou por qualquer um dos demais co-autores a qualquer outro meio de divulgação científica. Através deste instrumento, em meu nome e em nome dos demais co-autores, porventura existentes, cedo os direitos autorais do referido artigo à Universidade Estadual de Maringá e declaro estar ciente de que a não observância deste compromisso submeterá o infrator a sanções e penas previstas na Lei de Proteção de Direitos Autorias (Nº9609, de 19/02/98).
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